Who was the first African American Supreme Court Justice?

Thurgood Marshall was the first African American Supreme Court Justice, appointed by President Lyndon B. Johnson in 1967. His groundbreaking appointment represented a significant milestone in U.S. history, as he became the first African American to serve on the nation's highest court. Marshall was a prominent civil rights lawyer before his appointment, and he is best known for his successful argument in the landmark case Brown v. Board of Education, which led to the desegregation of public schools in the United States.

His judicial philosophy often emphasized the protection of individual rights and social justice, and he played a crucial role in shaping key opinions on civil rights, affirmative action, and the rights of the accused during his time on the bench. Marshall's legacy continues to influence discussions on race, justice, and equality in the U.S.