Which movement sought to reduce or eliminate alcohol consumption in the early 20th century?

The Temperance Movement was a social and political campaign that emerged in the early 20th century aimed at reducing or eliminating the consumption of alcoholic beverages. This movement was rooted in the belief that alcohol was the cause of various societal issues, including crime, poverty, and family breakdown. Advocates, often motivated by moral, social, and health concerns, worked towards promoting abstinence and were instrumental in the push for Prohibition, which was implemented through the 18th Amendment in 1920. The movement brought together various groups, including religious organizations and women's groups, who believed that banning alcohol would lead to a more stable and moral society. In this context, it played a significant role in shaping American social policy and attitudes toward alcohol consumption at the time.