Which event marked the beginning of the Progressive Movement?

The Industrial Revolution is pivotal in understanding the origins of the Progressive Movement, which sought to address the social, political, and economic issues that arose from rapid industrialization in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The Industrial Revolution led to significant changes in the United States, including urbanization, the rise of factories, and stark economic inequalities. As industries developed, many Americans experienced harsh working conditions, long hours, labor exploitation, and inadequate living standards, leading to widespread discontent.

This environment set the stage for progressive reformers, who aimed to challenge the status quo, promote social justice, and improve the lives of the working and middle classes. Progressive activists targeted various issues such as labor rights, government corruption, women’s rights, and public health. The movement gained momentum as individuals sought solutions to the problems heightened by industrial growth, thus positioning the Industrial Revolution as the catalyst for the Progressive Movement's emergence.