What was the purpose of the Civil Rights Act of 1964?

The Civil Rights Act of 1964 aimed primarily to outlaw discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. This landmark piece of legislation was a significant step in the civil rights movement, addressing various forms of inequality and discrimination that were rampant in many aspects of American life, including employment, education, and public accommodations. By prohibiting discriminatory practices, the Act helped to establish a legal framework for protecting the civil rights of all individuals, particularly African Americans and other minority groups who had historically faced systemic discrimination. The Act also empowered the federal government to enforce these rights more effectively, which was crucial for advancing social justice and promoting equality in the United States.