What was the primary goal of the Civil Rights Act of 1964?

The primary goal of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 was to prohibit discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. This landmark legislation aimed to eliminate segregation in schools, workplaces, and public accommodations, thereby ensuring equal rights and opportunities for all Americans, particularly African Americans who had long faced systemic discrimination and disenfranchisement.

While integrating public schools, promoting voting rights, and establishing affirmative action were significant aspects of the civil rights movement, they represent more specific objectives or outcomes that were influenced by the broader framework established by the Civil Rights Act. The Act set the foundation for further reforms and initiatives by addressing the overarching issue of discrimination and pushing for equality at multiple levels of society. Thus, B encapsulates the central intent of the Act and its pivotal role in advancing civil rights in the United States.