What was the primary focus of the Progressive Era?

The primary focus of the Progressive Era was indeed on addressing social and economic issues that emerged as a result of rapid industrialization in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. This period, roughly from the 1890s to the 1920s, was characterized by a widespread movement that sought to improve various aspects of American society. Reformers aimed to tackle issues such as labor exploitation, child labor, women's suffrage, poor urban living conditions, and political corruption.

Movements and organizations arose to advocate for reforms in labor laws, women's rights, education, and public health, reflecting the desire to create a more just and equitable society. Progressives believed that government could and should be a force for change, leading to increased regulation of businesses, promoting workers' rights, and improving public services.

The focus on social and economic reform was a direct response to the challenges posed by industrialization, which led to both unprecedented economic growth and significant social disparities. Thus, the Progressive Era is primarily known for its efforts to address these critical issues through advocacy, legislation, and grassroots organization.